Monastery of Panagia Vrontiani

The Monastery of Panagia Vronta (Vrontiani), at Vourliotes, was built in 1566 and is the oldest monastery on Samos. Its name, “Vronta” or “Vrontiani,” likely comes from the frequent thunder and lightning observed in the area. The church is a single‑aisled basilica with a dome. In the past, the interior was entirely covered with noteworthy frescoes, of which representative samples survive today in the sanctuary and the dome. Highlights include the gilded carved‑wood iconostasis decorated with scenes from the Old and New Testaments, as well as an imposing carved wooden throne of the 18th century. The iconostasis icons date to the 18th and 19th centuries, the most notable being the silver‑plated icon of the “Nativity of the Theotokos,” by the monk Iakovos in 1777. The monastery holds an important collection of relics, such as saints’ remains, sacred vessels, and numerous books and documents dating from the 16th century. The monastery suffered serious damage in the August 2000 fire; however, it was repaired around 2010, regaining its stately character and continuing its long history. It celebrates on 8 September.